MG 3 ‘critical safety failure’ exposes weakness in safety testing

In independent crash testing, the MG 3 experienced a “critical safety failure” not seen in almost 30 years of Euro NCAP testing… yet it still scored a four-star rating, which has also been applied by local safety authority ANCAP.

During the frontal offset crash test conducted by Euro NCAP, the light hatchback’s driver’s seat latching mechanism failed, causing the driver’s seat to twist partway through the impact.

Naturally, this had an effect on the forces on the crash test dummy, leading Euro NCAP and ANCAP to give the MG 3 a ‘poor’ score for protection of the driver’s legs.

The driver dummy’s head was also found to “bottom out” the airbag against the steering wheel, resulting in a head protection rating of ‘adequate’.

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“The seat failure also meant that MG could not demonstrate how well the car would protect the knees and femurs of occupants of different sizes or those seated in varying positions,” the safety authority further explained.

It’s an issue Euro NCAP says it hasn’t seen in the assessment of hundreds of passenger vehicles it has conducted since 1997.

The auto safety authority says it shared its findings with MG, which reportedly initially argued the failure was due to improper latching of the seat before the test, before committing to improving the design of the mechanism.

Euro NCAP has shared its findings with the Vehicle Type Approval office that certified the MG 3 for sale across the European Union, in case it believes an official product safety recall notice needs to be issued.

But despite this obvious flaw in the MG 3, Euro NCAP says its scoring system doesn’t allow for a deduction or override in the case of a component failure like this.

Both Euro NCAP and ANCAP have said they’re reviewing this aspect of their testing protocols, particularly when a manufacturer doesn’t work to rectify or improve safety failures.

Nevertheless, the lack of a penalty for this issue saw the MG 3 actually receive a greater score than in it did in ANCAP testing conducted in 2024, with assessment of its improved suite of active safety and driver assist technology pushing up the overall rating even as footage shows the seat clearly twisting on impact.

This four-star rating has also been applied by ANCAP, given the independent auto safety authorities have largely harmonised their protocols; there are only slight differences in category scores like child occupant protection (ANCAP: 75 per cent, Euro NCAP: 73 per cent).